Four of every five Israeli Jews believe in God, and three-quarters of Israeli Jews keep kosher, according to a survey.
The study, conducted by the Israel Democracy Institute’s Guttman Center and paid for by the Avi Chai Foundation, also found that 51 percent of Israeli Jews favor instituting civil marriage; in Israel, marriage is controlled by the religious authorities.
The poll found that 70 percent of Israeli Jews believe the Jews are the chosen people; 61 percent think Israel should ensure that public life is conducted according to Jewish religious tradition; and more than 60 percent support holding sporting and cultural events on Shabbat.
The survey of 2,803 Israeli Jewish respondents was conducted in 2009, but the results were only released publicly on Jan. 29.
The study showed some differences by ethnic origin, with Jews from Middle Eastern backgrounds more likely to define themselves as traditional than Ashkenazis. — jta